Rebar Weight Calculator
What is a Rebar Weight Calculator?
What is Rebar Weight?
The Rebar Weight Calculator computes unit weight per meter and total batch mass for steel reinforcement bars based on volumetric steel density.
Formula
Unit Weight (kg/m) = d² ÷ 162.28 (where d is diameter in mm)
Total Mass (kg) = Unit Weight × Total Length (m) × Bar Count
Variables Explanation
- d: Nominal steel bar diameter in millimeters (mm).
- 162.28 Constant: Derived from (π/4) × 7850 kg/m³ ÷ 1000000.
- Length: Length of single bar in meters.
How to Calculate
1. Select standard rebar diameter (6mm to 32mm).
2. Input single bar length in meters.
3. Input quantity of bars.
4. View unit weight (kg/m), single bar mass, and total metric tons.
Worked Example
12mm Steel Bars: Quantity = 200 bars, Length = 12 meters each (2,400 total meters).
Unit Weight = 12² ÷ 162.28 = 0.887 kg/m.
Single Bar Weight = 0.887 × 12 = 10.64 kg.
Total Batch Mass = 2,400 × 0.887 = 2,128.8 kg (2.129 Metric Tons).
Practical Construction & Project Controls Use
Site steel delivery weight verification, preparing steel procurement purchase orders, and converting BBS cut lengths to tonnage.
Understanding the Result
Provides exact mass to cross-check supplier weighbridge delivery dockets.
Limitations & Assumptions
Calculates nominal theoretical weight. ASTM / IS manufacturing tolerances allow ±3% to ±7% rolling margin variation.
Frequently Asked Questions
How is the d²/162 formula derived for steel rebar weight?
Volume of 1m bar = (π/4) × (d/1000)² × 1. Steel density = 7850 kg/m³. Mass = Area × 7850 = d² / 162.28.
What is the weight of a 12mm steel bar per meter?
A 12mm rebar weighs 0.888 kg per meter (12 × 12 / 162.28).
What is the weight of a standard 12-meter full bundle bar for 16mm?
Unit weight of 16mm = 1.58 kg/m. One 12m length weighs 18.96 kg.
What is rolling margin in steel rebar procurement?
Rolling margin is the acceptable manufacturing weight variance (typically ±5%) between actual physical weight and theoretical weight.
How many tons of steel are typically required per m³ of RCC concrete?
RCC slabs/beams require ~80 to 120 kg of steel per m³ of concrete; heavy columns/footings require ~120 to 160 kg/m³.