Color Contrast Checker
What is a Color Contrast Checker?
Calculate the exact WCAG 2.1 color contrast ratio between text foreground and background colors, displaying instant AA and AAA pass/fail compliance ratings for normal text, large text, and UI components.
Why Use This Tool?
- Accessibility (a11y) Compliance: Ensure web designs meet official WCAG 2.1 AA (minimum 4.5:1) and AAA (minimum 7:1) guidelines.
- UI/UX Design: Test text readability over button backgrounds and card containers in dark and light themes.
- Legal Accessibility Requirements: Avoid accessibility compliance issues by verifying color pairings.
How to Use
- Select or paste Text Foreground Color (HEX/RGB) and Background Color.
- Review real-time calculated contrast ratio (e.g. `8.5:1`).
- Check Pass/Fail indicators for WCAG AA and AAA standards.
Real Working Example
Input:
Text: #111827 (Dark Gray) | Background: #FFFFFF (White)
Output Result:
Contrast Ratio: 16.1:1 | WCAG AA Normal: PASS | WCAG AAA Normal: PASS | WCAG AA Large: PASS
Important Technical Details & Features
- W3C Relative Luminance Formula: Calculates luminance using official W3C formula `(L1 + 0.05) / (L2 + 0.05)`.
- Live Visual Preview Tile: Shows real-time text sample rendering over the background color.
- Local Memory Execution: Zero network requests.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is a good WCAG color contrast ratio?
WCAG 2.1 Level AA requires at least 4.5:1 for normal text and 3:1 for large text (18pt+).
What ratio is required for Level AAA?
Level AAA requires at least 7:1 for normal text and 4.5:1 for large text.
Can I test HEX and RGB color codes?
Yes, HEX, RGB, and HSL color inputs are supported.
Is it free?
Yes, 100% free.
What is the main function of Color Contrast Checker?
Check WCAG 2.1 color contrast ratios between text and background with instant AA and AAA pass/fail results. This tool validates color contrast checker structures and checks syntax correctness.